Adult Autism Screening Test
A quick, validated screening for autism traits in adults.
This screening uses the AQ-10 (Autism Spectrum Quotient — 10 Items), developed by the Autism Research Centre at Cambridge University. It has 88% sensitivity and 91% specificity, making it one of the most reliable brief autism screening tools.
10 questions — takes about 2 minutes
About the AQ-10 Autism Screening
The AQ-10 was developed by the Autism Research Centre at Cambridge University as a brief autism screening tool for adults.
Derived from the full 50-item Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ-50) by Baron-Cohen et al. (2001), the AQ-10 was validated by Allison et al. (2012) and identifies the 10 questions most predictive of autism spectrum conditions. It achieves 88% sensitivity and 91% specificity, making it suitable as a first-line screening instrument. The AQ-10 is recommended by NICE clinical guidelines for use when autism is suspected in adults.
How AQ-10 Scoring Works
The AQ-10 uses binary scoring — each question contributes either 0 or 1 point.
For questions 1, 7, 8, and 10, answering 'Definitely Agree' or 'Slightly Agree' scores 1 point (these describe autistic traits). For the remaining questions (2-6, 9), answering 'Definitely Disagree' or 'Slightly Disagree' scores 1 point (these describe neurotypical traits, so disagreeing suggests autistic traits). Total score ranges from 0 to 10.
A score of 6 or above suggests elevated autistic traits and warrants further assessment. However, many autistic adults — particularly women and those who have developed strong masking strategies — may score below threshold on brief screening tools.
Important Disclaimers
- This is a screening tool, not a diagnostic instrument. Only qualified professionals can diagnose autism.
- The AQ-10 may underestimate autistic traits in individuals who camouflage or mask, especially women and those assigned female at birth.
- Cultural factors can influence responses. The tool was primarily validated in Western populations.
- Low scores do not definitively rule out autism. If you relate to descriptions of autism, professional evaluation is still worthwhile.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between AQ-10 and AQ-50?
Why might women score lower on the AQ-10?
What is masking or camouflaging?
Is there a more thorough autism screening available?
Can adults be diagnosed with autism later in life?
What are the limitations of the AQ-10?
How do AQ-10 and RAADS-R complement each other?
What should I discuss with my doctor after this screening?
References
Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., et al. (2001). The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ). JADD, 31(1), 5-17.
Hoekstra, R.A., Vinkhuyzen, A.A., et al. (2011). The Construction and Validation of an AQ Short Form. JADD, 41(5), 589-596.
National Institute of Mental Health. (2024). Autism Spectrum Disorder.
